132480P.pdf   07/31/2014  United States  v.  Alexis Salgado
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  13-2480
   U.S. District Court for the District of South Dakota - Pierre   
   [PUBLISHED] [Colloton, Author, with Shepherd and Kelly, Circuit Judges] 
   Criminal case - Criminal law. Officer's initial contact with defendant was 
   a valid exercise of the community-caretaking function and did not amount 
   to a seizure requiring probable cause or reasonable suspicion of criminal 
   activity; when defendant admitted he did not have a driver's license, the 
   officer had probable cause to detain him, ask him questions regarding his 
   identity and determine his criminal history; based on the totality of the 
   circumstances, the officer had reasonable suspicion that criminal activity 
   was afoot, justifying an investigatory stop, including a dog sniff; delay 
   in performing the dog sniff was caused by the remote location of the stop 
   and was reasonable under the circumstances; district court did not err in 
   denying defendant's request for access to the dog's performance records.