DISCLAIMER: Any unofficial case summaries below are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
023103P.pdf 02/26/2014 Andrew Sasser v. Ray Hobbs
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 02-3103
and No: 11-3346
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Arkansas - Texarkana
[PUBLISHED] [Riley, Author, with Wollman and Melloy, Circuit Judges]
Order Denying Petition for Rehearing by Panel. For the panel's opinion in
the case, see Sasser v. Hobbs, 735 F.3d 833 (8th Cir. 2013).
023103P.pdf 11/15/2013 Andrew Sasser v. Ray Hobbs
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 02-3103
and No: 11-3346
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Arkansas - Texarkana
[PUBLISHED] [Riley, Author, with Wollman and Melloy, Circuit Judges]
Prisoner case - Habeas. For the court's prior opinion in this Arkansas
death penalty case, see Sasser v. Norris, 553 F.3d 1121 (8th Cir. 2009).
In determining that Sasser was not mentally retarded, the district court
misconstrued Arkansas's standards for determining retardation by reading a
strict "IQ score requirement" into the Arkansas statute defining mental
retardation and by not considering all evidence of Sasser's intellectual
functioning; further, the district court misunderstood the relationship
between "a significant defecit or impairment in adaptive functioning"
under Ark. Code. Ann. Sec. 5-4-618(a)(1)(A) and the DSM-IV-TR diagnostic
criteria; because of these errors, the district court did not answer the
question Atkins requires it to answer - under Arkansas law did Sasser
prove by a preponderance of evidence that he had significant limitations
in adaptive functioning in at least two of the skill areas set out in the
statute; combined with an error in the timing of the proof, these errors
left this court unable to safely say that it would be unreasonable to find
Sasser mentally retarded; the finding that Sasser is not mentally retarded
is vacated, and the matter is remanded for further proceedings under the
correct legal standard; applying Trevino v. Thaler, 133 S. Ct. 1911
(2013), Arkansas did not "as a systematic matter" afford Sasser meaningful
review of his claim of ineffective assistance of counsel on direct appeal,
and Sasser is entitled to an evidentiary hearing with respect to four of
his claims of ineffective assistance of counsel at sentencing; Sasser was
not entitled to habeas relief on his claim regarding an incomplete
instruction on attempted rape and kidnapping.