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023103P.pdf   02/26/2014  Andrew Sasser  v.  Ray Hobbs
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  02-3103
                          and No:  11-3346
   U.S. District Court for the Western District of Arkansas - Texarkana   
[PUBLISHED] [Riley, Author, with Wollman and Melloy, Circuit Judges] Order Denying Petition for Rehearing by Panel. For the panel's opinion in the case, see Sasser v. Hobbs, 735 F.3d 833 (8th Cir. 2013). 023103P.pdf 11/15/2013 Andrew Sasser v. Ray Hobbs U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 02-3103 and No: 11-3346 U.S. District Court for the Western District of Arkansas - Texarkana
[PUBLISHED] [Riley, Author, with Wollman and Melloy, Circuit Judges] Prisoner case - Habeas. For the court's prior opinion in this Arkansas death penalty case, see Sasser v. Norris, 553 F.3d 1121 (8th Cir. 2009). In determining that Sasser was not mentally retarded, the district court misconstrued Arkansas's standards for determining retardation by reading a strict "IQ score requirement" into the Arkansas statute defining mental retardation and by not considering all evidence of Sasser's intellectual functioning; further, the district court misunderstood the relationship between "a significant defecit or impairment in adaptive functioning" under Ark. Code. Ann. Sec. 5-4-618(a)(1)(A) and the DSM-IV-TR diagnostic criteria; because of these errors, the district court did not answer the question Atkins requires it to answer - under Arkansas law did Sasser prove by a preponderance of evidence that he had significant limitations in adaptive functioning in at least two of the skill areas set out in the statute; combined with an error in the timing of the proof, these errors left this court unable to safely say that it would be unreasonable to find Sasser mentally retarded; the finding that Sasser is not mentally retarded is vacated, and the matter is remanded for further proceedings under the correct legal standard; applying Trevino v. Thaler, 133 S. Ct. 1911 (2013), Arkansas did not "as a systematic matter" afford Sasser meaningful review of his claim of ineffective assistance of counsel on direct appeal, and Sasser is entitled to an evidentiary hearing with respect to four of his claims of ineffective assistance of counsel at sentencing; Sasser was not entitled to habeas relief on his claim regarding an incomplete instruction on attempted rape and kidnapping.