DISCLAIMER: The following unofficial case summaries are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
031622P.pdf 06/28/2004 John Morris v. Union Pacific RR
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 03-1622
Western District of Arkansas
Civil case - Torts. In case where plaintiff was injured while trying to
tow a truck which had collided with defendant's train, it was up to the
jury to determine whether plaintiff's negligence was equal to or greater
than that of the railroad's, and the railroad was not entitled to judgment as
a matter of law; district court erred in giving an instruction that the jury
could draw an adverse inference from the fact that the railroad had
destroyed the audio tape recording of the accident because under this
court's decision in Stevenson v. Union Pacific, 354 F.3d 739 (8th Cir.
2004), such an instruction is only proper when there is a finding that the
evidence was intentionally destroyed to suppress the truth, and here the
court specifically found defendant did not intentionally destroy the tape;
the giving of the instruction created a substantial danger of unfair
prejudice, and the case must be remanded for a new trial; there was not
substantial evidence to support the submission of punitive damages, and
defendant was entitled to judgment as a matter of law on that claim; on
remand that claim should be dismissed.
[PUBLISHED] [Colloton, Author, with Wollman and M. Arnold, Circuit Judges]