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032266P.pdf   06/01/2004  Armand Villasana  v.  Weldon Wilhoit
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  03-2266
   Western District of Missouri   
Civil case - civil rights. District court did not err in dismissing Section 1983 action against six crime laboratory officials claiming they had violated plaintiff's constitutional rights under Brady v. Maryland by not disclosing documents underlying their lab reports prior to his criminal trial for rape because the defendants were entitled to qualified immunity from the claim; there is no precedent for the argument that defendants had a clearly established obligation under Brady to disclose exculpatory or potentially exculpatory evidence to the prosecution or the plaintiff; further, the tests fell outside the scope of Brady's absolute duty to disclose, as on their face, the documents did not have either exculpatory or impeachment value; due process claim that law enforcement officers preserved evidence favorable to defense but failed to disclose it would be judged by a bad faith standard; in other words, recovery of Section 1983 damages requires proof that the law enforcement officer other than the prosecutor intended to deprive defendant of a fair trial; here, there was no evidence that the lab officials acted in bad faith by not sending the prosecutor the notes underlying their reports, and the district court did not err in entering judgment in favor of the defendants on plaintiff's Section 1983 damage claims. [PUBLISHED] [Loken, Author, with Fagg and Bowman, Circuit Judges]