DISCLAIMER:  Any unofficial case summaries below are prepared by the clerk's office
                        as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.

033831P.pdf   09/23/2005  CD Partners  v.  Jerry Grizzle
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  03-3831
   Southern District of Iowa   
[PUBLISHED] [Bye, Author, with Murphy and Smith, Circuit Judges] Civil case - Arbitration. Nonsignatories could enforce arbitration clauses in franchise agreements between CDWI and CD Partners; first, the relationship between the signatory CDWI and the nonsignatories officers of CDWI was sufficiently close that only by permitting the nonsignatories to invoke arbitration may evisceration of the arbitration agreement between the signatories be avoided; second, the plaintiffs' tort claims against the three nonsignatories reply upon, refer to, and presume the existence of the written agreement between CD Partners and the signatory CDWI; district court erred in refusing to compel arbitration on the tort claims, and the case is remanded for further proceedings. Judge Smith, dissenting.