DISCLAIMER: The following unofficial case summaries are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
033878P.pdf 06/09/2005 United States v. Peter George Noe
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 03-3878
and No: 03-4048
and No: 03-3880
and No: 03-3879
District of Minnesota
[PUBLISHED] [Wollman, Author, with Heaney and Fagg, Circuit
Judges]
Criminal case - criminal law. Any reference to gang membership was
not reversible error in light of the overwhelming evidence of guilt and the
limiting instruction given by the court; no error in denying motion to
sever trials of co-conspirators; no error in admitting evidence of assault to
collect drug debt as the coercion of payment furthered the conspiracy;
applying Pirani's plain error analysis, defendants were not entitled to
Booker relief as they could not demonstrate a reasonable likelihood that
the district court would have imposed lesser sentences under an advisory
guidelines scheme; no error in imposing enhancements for use of a
minor, for possession of a firearm in connection with the drug offenses
or for leadership role; defendant Placek failed to show the government's
refusal to file a 5K1.1 motion was the product of bad faith or
unconstitutional motive.