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034043P.pdf 09/07/2004 United States v. Cornell White Face
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 03-4043
and No: 04-1527
and No: 04-1239
and No: 04-1030
and No: 03-4059
District of South Dakota
Criminal case - Sentencing Guidelines. Chapter 7 policy statements
remained nonbinding on the district courts after the passage of the
PROTECT Act, and a revocation sentence outside the Chapter 7 range is
not a departure because there is no binding guideline from which to
depart; given these principles, defendants were not entitled to prior notice
that the district court was contemplating a sentence outside the Chapter 7
range; cases would not be remanded for lack of written reasons for
sentencing outside the Chapter 7 range since the sentences were not
plainly unreasonable or an abuse of discretion; district courts are
encouraged to provide written statements of reasons in revocation
proceedings, as such statements are helpful to the parties, the reviewing
court and the Sentencing Commission, which has the statutory
responsibility to collect sentencing data and maintain a comprehensive
database on all federal sentences, including revocations; in imposing
sentence, the district court adequately considered the policy statements in
Chapter 7 along with the sentencing objectives of deterrence, just deserts,
incapacitation and rehabilitation as required by 18 U.S.C. Sec. 3553(a).
[PUBLISHED] [Murphy, Author, with Wollman and Heaney, Circuit Judges]