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                        as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.

041514P.pdf   08/02/2005  United States  v.  Marcus St. James
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  04-1514
   District of Minnesota   
[PUBLISHED] [Riley, Author, with M. Arnold and Beam, Circuit Judges] Criminal case - Criminal law. District court did not err in finding defendant's absence from trial was voluntary, and it appropriately balanced public interest, as well as the interests of the jurors, parties and court, in deciding to proceed with trial in defendant's absence; district court did not err in imposing an enhancement for obstruction of justice based on defendant's absence; nor did not court err in imposing an enhancement for reckless endangerment based on defendant's actions during his absence; applying Pirani's plain error analysis, defendant was not entitled to Booker relief as he failed to demonstrate a reasonable probability that the district court would have imposed a lesser sentence under an advisory guidelines scheme.