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                        as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.

041529P.pdf   08/25/2005  United States  v.  Robert Lee Chauncey
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  04-1529
   District of South Dakota   
[PUBLISHED] [Colloton, Author, with Lay and Gruender, Circuit Judges] Criminal Case - criminal law. Probable cause existed to arrest defendant driving car where car was stopped for expired licence, officer smelled marijuana odor, and officer observed drugs and paraphernalia. Sufficient evidence was presented to support constructive possession of marijuana. The district court did not abuse its discretion in allowing use of prior conviction for impeachment purposes under Rule 609 or in denying mistrial after witness volunteered statement. 100-month sentence was not grossly disproportionate based on serious criminal history. Involuntary manslaughter conviction resulting from driving while intoxicated was crime of violence. Sentence under mandatory guidelines was not plain error and sentenced was not unreasonable. Judge Lay dissents on sentencing issue.