DISCLAIMER:  The following unofficial case summaries are prepared by the clerk's office
                        as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.

052420P.pdf   05/01/2006  USA  v.  Ben Mullins
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  05-2420
   Western District of Missouri   
   [PUBLISHED] [Colloton, Author, with Melloy and Benton, Circuit Judges]
Criminal case - criminal law. Evidence was sufficient to establish that the starter pistol defendant possessed met the statutory definition of a firearm; prosecutor's closing arguments did not deprive defendant of a fair trial; claim that district court cannot enhance a sentence based on facts of prior convictions that were neither proved beyond a reasonable doubt nor admitted by defendant is foreclosed by this court's precedents.