DISCLAIMER:  The following unofficial case summaries are prepared by the clerk's office
                        as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.

053215P.pdf   08/22/2006  Thomas Buchanan  v.  UPS
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  05-3215
   Western District of Missouri   
   [PUBLISHED] [Colloton, Author, with Heaney and Gruender, Circuit Judges]
Civil Case - attorney sanction. District court did not abuse its discretion in imposing sanction under Rule 11. Court did not fail to give adequate notice of specific conduct, court made finding of subjective bad faith and that determination in neither clearly erroneous nor an abuse of discretion, and court did not abuse its discretion in determining lawyer violated objective unreasonableness standard. Sanction of $1,000 is reasonable. Order to reimburse attorneys fees was not an abuse of discretion.