DISCLAIMER: The following unofficial case summaries are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
053910P.pdf 05/12/2009 Crystal Gregory v. Dillard's
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 05-3910
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Missouri - Jefferson City
[PUBLISHED] [Judge Colloton, Author, for the Court En Banc]
Civil case - civil rights. The district court did not err in dismissing nine
plaintiffs' Section 1981 claims, as an allegation of discriminatory
surveillance alone is insufficient to state a claim under 42 U.S.C. Sec.
1981; with respect to four plaintiffs whose Section 1981 claims were
dismissed on a motion for summary judgment, the district court did not
err in granting the defendant retailer's motion for summary judgment as
these plaintiffs failed to produce sufficient evidence to show interference
with a protected activity; the case is remanded to the district court with
directions to modify its final judgement so as to dismiss the Missouri
Human Rights Act claims without prejudice so that the claims may be
decided by the courts of Missouri. Judge Benton, concurring in part and
dissenting in part. Judge Murphy, with whom Judge Bye, Judge Melloy
and Judge Smith join, dissenting.
053910P.pdf 07/20/2007 Crystal Gregory v. Dillard's Inc.
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 05-3910
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Missouri - Jefferson City
[PUBLISHED] [Murphy, Author, with Melloy and Colloton, Circuit
Judges]
Civil case - civil rights. District court erred in granting Dillard's motion
for summary judgment on the ground that some of the plaintiffs had
failed to make a prima facie case of race discrimination under 42 U.S.C.
Sec. 1981, as those plaintiffs produced sufficient evidence to create a
genuine issue of material fact as to whether Dillard's interfered with their
attempts to purchase items by subjecting them to race-based surveillance
and denial of service; court also erred in dismissing certain plaintiffs on
the ground that their allegations concerning the racially discriminatory
surveillance failed to state a claim under Section 1981; Dillard's
department store was a place of public accommodation under Missouri
law, and the court erred in dismissing plaintiffs' claims under the
Missouri Human Rights Act; district court did not err in granting
Dillard's motion for summary judgment on one plaintiff's claims as there
was no evidence he actually expressed a desire to make any purchases.
Judge Colloton, concurring in part and dissenting in part.