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062793P.pdf   04/05/2007  County of Harding  v.  Ron Frithiof
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  06-2793
   U.S. District Court for the District of South Dakota   
   [PUBLISHED] [Bye, Author, with Colloton and Benton, Circuit
   Judges]
Civil case - Public bodies. District court erred in finding a lease between the county and defendant, a fossil hunter, was invalid under South Dakota Codified Law Sec. 7-18-32, which requires a public hearing if the annual value of the lease exceeds $500, because the county failed to produce evidence of the value of the lease at the time it was entered into; value of the lease is the fair market value at the time it is signed, without regard to events which may occur subsequent to its execution; County could not rely on $8.5 million offer for the sale of the fossil remains of a Tyrannosaurus Rex called Tinker to establish fair market value of the lease, as that offer came after the lease's execution; district court erred in relying on defendant's failure to contest the court's diversity jurisdiction and concomitant amount in controversy to establish that the lease exceeded $500 per year; nor could the court rely on value of defendant's counterclaim to conclude that the annual value of the lease exceeded $500. Colloton, Circuit Judge, concurring .