DISCLAIMER: Any unofficial case summaries below are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
081540P.pdf 08/06/2009 Harding County, SD v. Ron Frithiof
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 08-1540
U.S. District Court for the District of South Dakota
[PUBLISHED] [Loken, Author, with Melloy and Benton, Circuit
Judges]
Civil case - contracts. For the court's prior opinion in this dispute over
a lease for land where dinosaur fossils were found, see County of
Harding, S.D. v. Frithiof, 483 F.3d 541 (8th Cir. 2007). Defendant did not
breach a fiduciary duty to disclose during lease negotiations with the
county that he had previously discovered, removed and attempted to sell
the fossil remains of "Tinker," a tyrannosaurus rex, from the lease lands,
as the parties were dealing at arm's length, the county knew remains had
been found in similar situations and defendant could reasonably expect
the county to make its own investigations and protect its own interests by
inquiring into prior discoveries that were basic to the transaction; district
court did not err in dismissing county's claims for constructive and actual
fraud; district court did not err in dismissing claim for rescission of lease
agreement based on county's claim of unilateral mistake of fact as the
county made no attempt to determine whether there had been any
discoveries on the land or even inspect the property; county's failure to
comply with the requirement that a public hearing be held before entering
into a lease did not provide a basis for rescinding the lease; county is
estopped from rescinding the lease based on its failure to comply with the
South Dakota statute on leases; tort claims of trespass and conversion
were properly rejected, as defendant entered the land with the then-
current lessee's permission and an action for conversion will not lie after
a lease is signed; in absence of an underlying tort, the county could not
state a claim for civil conspiracy. Judge Melloy, dissenting.