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                        as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.

082858P.pdf   08/06/2009  United States  v.  Charles Trogdon
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  08-2858
   U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Iowa - Des Moines   
   [PUBLISHED] [Colloton, Author, with Wollman and Riley, Circuit
   Judges]
Criminal case - criminal law. District court did not commit plain error by admitting tape recordings into evidence as the recordings, while of poor quality, were audible enough to provide the jury with the gist of the conversations, and the inaudible portions were not so pervasive as to render the recordings untrustworthy as a whole; district court did not abuse its discretion in admitting evidence of defendant's 1996 drug conviction, as the convictions were admissible under Rule 404(b) because they were relevant to defendant's intent and knowledge and involved an offense similar in kind to the charges here; evidence was sufficient to show defendant conspired to distribute 1000 kilos or more of marijuana.