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082978P.pdf   02/08/2010  Terrick Nooner  v.  Larry Norris
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  08-2978
   U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas - Pine Bluff   
   [PUBLISHED] [Gruender, Author, with Melloy and Benton, Circuit Judges]
Death Penalty - civil rights. In challenge to the Arkansas protocol for execution by lethal injection, district court did not abuse its discretion in finding the case ripe for summary judgment. Grant of summary judgment that legal injection protocol does not subject inmates to a substantial risk of serious harm is affirmed. Arkansas protocol contains sufficient safeguards to ensure inmate is fully unconscious before pancuronium bromide and potassium chloride are administered. and any risk that the procedure will not work as designated is merely a risk of accident. Newspaper article reporting that intracardiac infusion could be used if necessary is inadmissible hearsay. Protocol requires placement of central venous lines by qualified personnel. Authorization to use "cut-down" procedure does not raise risk of serious harm. IV team qualification requirements under Arkansas protocol are substantially similar to requirements of the Kentucky protocol upheld in Baze. Monitoring infusion site is required under the protocol. Contingency plan in directing use of secondary IV site did not subject inmate to substantial risk of serious harm. Photographs of execution chamber did not show facility subjected inmate to substantial risk. Thus, the protocol does not violate the Eighth Amendment.