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083320P.pdf   09/22/2009  United States  v.  Matthew David Stymiest
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  08-3320
   U.S. District Court for the District of South Dakota   
   [PUBLISHED] [Loken, Chief Judge, with John R. Gibson and
   Gruender, Circuit Judges]
Criminal case - Criminal law and sentencing. District court properly denied defendant's motion to dismiss based on his claim that he was not an Indian and did not err in submitting the issue of Indian status to the jury as an element of the Sec. 1153(a) offense; the Indian status jury instruction was not an abuse of the district court's discretion; evidence was sufficient to support the jury's finding that defendant is an Indian for purposes of 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1153(a); instructions on offense did not constructively amend the indictment; the court's prior decisions classifying generic burglaries of structures other than dwellings as crimes of violence under the "otherwise involves" provision of Guidelines Sec. 4B1.2(a)(2) were not implicitly overruled by Begay, and the district court did not err in using the crimes to sentence defendant as a career offender; alternatively, if Begay requires a different result under the "otherwise involves" provision, the court holds that defendant was convicted of an enumerated burglary offense because the "of a dwelling" limitation in Guidelines Sec. 4B1.2(a)(2) was invalidated by the Supreme Court's decision in Taylor v. United States, 495 U.S. 575 (1990); thus under either analysis, the district court correctly ruled that defendant's third- degree burglary conviction was a crime of violence for purposes of sentencing him as a career offender.