DISCLAIMER: Any unofficial case summaries below are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
091802P.pdf 01/06/2011 Michael Worthington v. Don Roper
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 09-1802
and No: 09-2000
U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri - St. Louis
[PUBLISHED] [Gruender, Author, with Arnold and Shepherd, Circuit Judges]
Prisoner case - habeas. District court erred in finding that
Worthington's attorneys were ineffective during the penalty phase of his
state court murder trial on the ground that they failed to adequately
investigate his social and medical history and pursue a psychological
mitigation strategy; this issue was adjudicated on the merits by the
postconviction trial court when it found his claim failed to satisfy either
Strickland prong; when state appellate court affirms a decision without
reasoning, the court looks through the silent opinion and applies AEDPA
review principles to the last reasoned opinion of the state courts; here,
that is the opinion of the postconviction trial court, and that court did not
unreasonably apply Strickland or unreasonably determine the facts in
light of the evidence presented when it rejected Worthington's claims;
district court did not in rejecting Worthington's claim that counsel had
performed ineffectively by failing to conduct an adequate investigation
and present certain additional mitigation witnesses; nor did the court err
by rejecting the claim that counsel was constitutionally defective for
failing to investigate the background of a state witness or object to her
testimony on the ground that the state had failed to disclose her correct
name and the substance of her testimony as Worthington failed to
establish prejudice.