DISCLAIMER: The following unofficial case summaries are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
092212P.pdf 02/23/2010 Johnnie King v. United States
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 09-2212
U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri - St. Louis
[PUBLISHED] [Murphy, Author, with Bye, Circuit Judge, and Strom,
District Judge]
Prisoner case - habeas. Because a conviction is not a prior felony within
the meaning of Guidelines Sec. 4B1.1 unless it received criminal history
points under subsections (a), (b), or (c) of Guidelines Sec. 4A1.1, and
because it is uncertain whether King's convictions for resisting arrest
received points under one of the subsections, the court applies the rule of
lenity and gives him the benefit of the reading of the sections which
results in a shorter sentence; as a result, the district court erred in
sentencing King under Sec. 4B1.1, and his appellate attorney's
performance (failing to recognize that the waiver of appeal rights was
unenforceable and did not preclude consideration of the issue) cost him
the ability to present the argument on direct appeal; case remanded for
resentencing.