DISCLAIMER:  Any unofficial case summaries below are prepared by the clerk's office
                        as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.

093764P.pdf   05/08/2012  Remcey Peeples  v.  CRST Van Expedited, Inc.
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  09-3764
                          and No:  09-3765
                          and No:  10-1682
   U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Iowa - Cedar Rapids   
   [PUBLISHED] [Smith, Author, with Murphy and Benton, Circuit Judges]
Civil case - Employment discrimination. In an action by the EEOC alleging CRST subjected approximately 270 female employees to a hostile work environment in violation of Title VII, the district court did not err in dismissing the EEOC's claims as to 67 women because the EEOC failed to meet its statutory pre-suit obligations to investigate and conciliate their claims; district court did not abuse its discretion by judicially estopping two employees from pursuing their respective claims insofar as they may seek to subsequently intervene in the EEOC's action or otherwise seek relief individually; district court abused its discretion in judicially estopping the EEOC from suing its own name to correct any discriminatory employment practices that CRST allegedly perpetrated against three female employees; in CRST's work environment, a lead driver is not a supervisory employee and CRST is not vicariously liable for any harassment its lead drivers allegedly perpetrated against female trainees; with respect to several female employees, the district court did not err in finding that the harassment they allegedly suffered was neither sufficiently severe nor pervasive to support a hostile work-environment claim; however, the harassment suffered by one employee named Tillie Jones did meet the standard, and it was error to grant CRST summary judgment on her claims; with respect to another group of female employees, summary judgment for CRST was appropriate because of the EEOC's failure to fulfill its investigation and conciliation obligations; with respect to a larger group of 21 female employees, CRST lacked actual knowledge of harassment as to ten of them because they either failed to report harassment or did not report it timely; CRST also lacked constructive knowledge of the harassment; with respect to the remaining 11 employees, CRST took prompt and effective action once it became aware of the harassment; CRST's summary judgment on plaintiff Peeple's Title VII and Iowa Civil Rights Act claims is affirmed; attorneys' fees award against EEOC vacated. Judge Murphy, concurring in part and dissenting in part. 093764P.pdf 02/22/2012 Remcey Peeples v. CRST Van Expedited, Inc. U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 09-3764 and No: 09-3765 and No: 10-1682 U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Iowa - Cedar Rapids [PUBLISHED] [Smith, Author, with Murphy and Benton, Circuit Judges]
Civil case - Employment Discrimination. In an action by the EEOC alleging CRST subjected approximately 270 female employees to a hostile work environment in violation of Title VII, the district court erred in granting summary judgment against the EEOC on its claims involving three of the plaintiffs because the EEOC, suing as a plaintiff in its own name under Section 706 of Title VII, may not be judicially estopped because of the employees' independent conduct; however, the court did not err in granting CRST summary judgment on two of the employees because the harassment was not severe or pervasive or because CRST promptly remedied the situation; EEOC wholly failed to satisfy its statutory pre-suit obligations as to 67 women, and the district court did not err in barring the EEOC from pursuing claims as to these women; CRST Lead Drivers were merely the women trainees' coworkers and not their supervisors, and CRST could not be vicariously liable for sexual harassment perpetrated by the Lead Drivers; district court did not err in granting summary judgment for CRST on the EEOC's hostile work- environment claims on behalf of 12 women as the alleged harassment was not sufficiently severe or pervasive; the district court erred in granting summary judgment against the EEOC on its claims on behalf of Tillie Jones because the EEOC produced sufficient evidence to create a genuine fact issue as to the severity or pervasiveness of harassment suffered by Jones; as to 25 women, the EEOC failed to investigate or conciliate its claims on behalf of four of them and the district court's summary judgment is affirmed on the ground that the EEOC failed to discharge its pre-suit duties under Title VII; the district court did not err in granting CRST summary judgment with respect to the claims for the other 21 women because the EEOC failed to create a genuine issue of material fact as to whether CRST knew or should have known of the harassment and failed to take prompt and remedial action; award of attorneys' fees to CRST vacated and remanded. Judge Murphy, concurring in part and dissenting in part.