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112932P.pdf   08/06/2012  Jeffrey Sherman  v.  Rinchem Company, Inc.
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  11-2932
   U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota - Minneapolis   
   [PUBLISHED] [Smith, Author, with Riley, Chief Judge, and Melloy,
   Circuit Judge]
Civil case - Defamation. Federal law applied to imposition of sanctions for spoilation of evidence and where there was no evidence that defendant's failure to maintain certain interview notes was intentional, plaintiff was not entitled to summary judgment or an adverse-inference instruction as sanctions; assuming for the purposes of analysis that the alleged defamatory statement was communicated to someone other than plaintiff and tended to harm plaintiff's reputation, the employer established the existence of the qualified privilege and plaintiff failed to show that the employer abused the privilege by acting with actual malice.