DISCLAIMER: Any unofficial case summaries below are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
131468P.pdf 12/17/2014 Mike Townsend v. Bayer HealthCare
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 13-1468
U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas - Pine Bluff
[PUBLISHED] [Bye, Author, with Riley, Chief Judge, and Gruender, Circuit
Judge]
Civil case - False Claims Act. In action alleging Bayer fired plaintiff in
violation of the anti-retaliation provisions of the False Claims Act, the
action was not barred by the 180-day limitations period contained in Ark.
Code Ann. Section 21-1-604; the evidence was sufficient to prove defendant
terminated plaintiff in retaliation for his report about a physician
selling "gray market" drugs and overbilling Medicaid and that the stated
reason for his discharge was a pretext; the protections of the
anti-retaliation provision apply to an employee without requiring proof
that the employer was acting in concert with the customer to defraud the
government or acting in concert with the customer to orchestrate the
retaliation; challenges to evidentiary rulings rejected; argument that
defendant was entitled to a new trial based on the trial court's refusal
to give its proposed jury instruction on attorney-client privilege
rejected; whether the statute mandates an employee's reinstatement or
leaves the matter to the district court's discretion, the district court
did not err in ordering plaintiff's reinstatement; district court did not
err in denying defendant's request to remit plaintiff's back pay award;
the jury's award of $568,000 for emotional distress was excessive as a
matter of law given the extent and duration of plaintiff's distress, and
plaintiff is given the option of accepting a remittitur of $300,000 or a
new trial on the issue.