DISCLAIMER: The following unofficial case summaries are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
131739P.pdf 08/25/2014 United States v. Angela Johnson
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 13-1739
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Iowa - Ft. Dodge
[PUBLISHED] [Wollman, Author, with Bye and Smith, Circuit Judges]
Criminal case. For the court's prior opinion in Johnson's case, see United
States v. Johnson, 495 F.3d 951 (8th Cir. 2007). The court has
jurisdiction to decide this interlocutory appeal under 18 U.S.C. Sec.
3731. Where the district court vacated defendant's death sentence because
of ineffective assistance of counsel at sentencing and limited the
sentencing rehearing to the issue of what penalty should be imposed for
each count, the court erred in disallowing the government from presenting
evidence to prove an aggravating factor that the original jury did not
unanimously find; the procedure adopted by the district court would
violate 21 U.S.C. Sec. 848(j) and (k) in that the new jury would not
decide whether the government has proved beyond a reasonable doubt the
statutory factors set forth in the notice of intent to seek the death
penalty; on remand, the new jury must determine for itself whether the
government has proved the statutory aggravating factors alleged in the
notice of intent and if it finds the defendant is eligible for the death
penalty, it must weigh the statutory aggravating factors it found beyond a
reasonable doubt, together with any non-statutory aggravating factors it
finds beyond a reasonable doubt, against any mitigating factors any juror
finds. Judge Bye, dissenting.