DISCLAIMER: The following unofficial case summaries are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
143503P.pdf 01/05/2016 United States v. Randall Robinson
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 14-3503
U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas - Little Rock
[PUBLISHED] [Wollman, Author, with Colloton and Kelly, Circuit Judges]
Criminal case - Criminal law. With respect to defendant's Brady challenge
based on the prosecutor's failure to disclose past misconduct by a police
officer, when the evidence at issue is misconduct by a government witness,
and that misconduct is unrelated to the investigation or prosecution of
defendant, is known only to the witness himself, and could not have been
discovered by the prosecutor through due diligence, the court is reluctant
to conclude that such evidence should be imputed to the prosecutor; here,
defendant failed to show the information was material, even if could be
used to impeach the officer, as other witnesses, not subject to such
impeachment, testified to the events which led to defendant's prosecution
and there is no reasonable probability that he would have been acquitted
had he been able to impeach the officer; since this conviction was not
obtained in violation of Brady, it could be used at defendant's trial for
making a false statement; the district court did not abuse its discretion
by denying defendant's recusal motion which was based on the trial judge's
hiring of one of defendant's former attorneys as a law clerk as the law
clerk only performs administrative functions for the trial judge (who is
Chief Judge of the district) and does not work on his criminal cases;
evidence was sufficient to support defendant's conviction for making a
false statement to the FBI; false statement charge was not motivated by
prosecutorial vindictiveness; while the issue of whether defendant's
prosecution at a second trial was motivated by prosecutorial
vindictiveness would normally be analyzed under the de novo/clear error
standard, because defendant did not raise the issue prior to trial, the
issue is reviewed under the plain error standard;on the facts here,
defendant failed to raise a presumption of vindictiveness, and the
district court did not commit plain error by rejecting the claim. Judge
Kelly, concurring in part and dissenting in part.