DISCLAIMER:  The following unofficial case summaries are prepared by the clerk's office
                        as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.

151580P.pdf   06/01/2016  Sheldon Wolfchild  v.  Redwood County
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  15-1580
                          and No:  15-2375
                          and No:  15-3225
                          and No:  15-3277
   U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota - Minneapolis   
[PUBLISHED] [Bright, Author, with Wollman and Loken, Circuit Judges] Civil case -Indian law. The long and complicate history of this case and plaintiffs' attempt to claim title to twelve square miles of land in South Minnesota is set out in Wolfchild v. United States, 731 F.3d 1280 (Fed. Circ. 2013), cert. denied, 134 S.Ct 1516 (2014). The district court did not err in finding plaintiffs failed to state a claim under the federal common law as set out in Oneida Indian Nation v. County of Oneida, 414 U.S. 661 (1974) and its progeny; the Act of February 16, 1863 does not create a private right of action to members or descendants of the loyal Mdewakanton Sioux; the district court erred in imposing sanctions against the plaintiffs as they set made good-faith, non-frivolous arguments distinguishing, calling for modifications or extensions of existing law; remanded for a determination of whether defendants are entitled to costs under Rule 54(d) and 28 U.S.C. Sec. 1920.