DISCLAIMER:  Any unofficial case summaries below are prepared by the clerk's office
                        as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.

152140P.pdf   08/30/2016  United States  v.  Sean Conklin
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  15-2140
   U.S. District Court for the District of North Dakota - Bismarck   
[PUBLISHED] [Loken, Author, with Wollman and Benton, Circuit Judges] Criminal case - Criminal law. Defendant waived his Sixth Amendment right to counsel, and the district court did not err in allowing him to proceed to trial pro se; an accused can waive his right to counsel by his conduct; where a defendant refuses to answer the court's questions as to whether he wants to be represented at trial or proceed pro se, refuses appointed counsel and refuses to retain counsel, and where the court properly and repeatedly explains the right to counsel and the dangers of proceeding without one, the court is authorized to find a knowing, voluntary and intelligent waiver of the right to counsel.