DISCLAIMER: Any unofficial case summaries below are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
152453P.pdf 08/16/2016 Matthew Carlsen v. GameStop, Inc.
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 15-2453
U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota - Minneapolis
[PUBLISHED] [Gruender, Author, with Murphy and Beam, Circuit Judges]
Civil case - Consumer law. In action alleging defendant shared plaintiff's
personally identifiable information with Facebook in violation of the
privacy policy contained in defendant's online terms of service, the
district court erred in finding plaintiff did not have standing to pursue
the action, as he provided sufficient facts alleging he is a party to a
binding contract - the terms of service, which included the privacy policy
- with defendant and defendant does not dispute this relationship;;
further, he alleged a breach of the agreement and that he had suffered
damages as a result of the breach, in the form of devaluation of the value
of his subscription (the difference in value between what he paid for and
what he received - a subscription with compromised privacy protection);
additionally, he showed his injury was fairly traceable to defendant's
action and that his injury was redress able;; he also had standing to
pursue his claim for unjust retention of his subscription payment and to
bring a claim under the Minnesota Consumer Fraud Act; however, the
district court did not err in dismissing the action for failure to state a
claim as the privacy policy in the service agreement does not ambiguously
promise not to disclose plaintiff's personally identifiable information,
including his Facebook ID and browser history; accordingly defendant did
not breach the agreement by disclosing the information; plaintiff's
Minnesota Consumer Fraud Act claim fails for similar reasons; with respect
to plaintiff's equitable claims, plaintiff did not allege that any portion
of his subscriber fee went to data protection or that defendant agreed to
provide additional protection to subscribers, and the claims fail. Judge
Beam, concurring in part and dissenting in part.