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161248P.pdf   12/28/2016  United States  v.  Mark Fuehrer
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  16-1248
   U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Iowa - Dubuque   
[PUBLISHED] [Melloy, Author, with Colloton and Shepherd, Circuit Judges] Criminal case - Criminal law and sentencing. The police officer who stopped defendant had an objectively reasonable basis to believe defendant was speeding and the traffic stop was supported by probable cause and was not pretextual; the drug dog sniff in the case was performed while the ticketing officer was still performing the required paperwork in the case, and there is no evidence the dog sniff unlawfully prolonged the traffic stop beyond what was necessary to complete the stop; defendant's prior federal and state convictions were for separate offenses and were properly scored under Guidelines Sec. 4A1.2(a)(2).