DISCLAIMER: The following unofficial case summaries are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
163139P.pdf 09/07/2017 Roger Lee v. William Driscoll
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 16-3139
and No: 16-3236
U.S. District Court for the District of South Dakota - Sioux Falls
[PUBLISHED] [Kelly, Author, with Smith, Chief Judge, and Colloton, Circuit
Judge]
Civil case - Civil rights. The district court did not err in denying
individual defendants' motion for summary judment based on qualified
immunity on plaintiffs' claim they retaliated against plaintiffs for
exercising their First Amendment right to criticize township board
decisions and return FEMA funds as defendants did not argue to the
district court that persons of ordinary firmness would continued to
exercise their rights, and the court would not consider their ordinary
firmness argument for the first time on appeal;restrictions on an elected
official's ability to perform her duties violates her right to freedom of
association, and the district court did not err in denying qualified
immunity to the individual defendants on plaintiff Mary Lee's claim she
was excluded from board meetings despite her position as board clerk;
there is no First Amendment right to participate in a non-public meeting
as a member of the public, and the district court erred in denying the
individual defendants' motion for summary judgment on plaintiffs' claim
defendants violated their right to petition; only one issue in plaintiffs'
cross-appeal is inextricably intertwined with an issue raised in the
individual defendants' appeal and therefore appealable - whether the
plaintiffs had a clearly established right under the First Amendment
free-speech clause to participate in non-public Township Board meetings;
as the court has already concluded that there is no such right, the
district court's grant of summary judgment is affirmed. Judge Colloton,
concurring in part and dissenting in part.