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163417P.pdf 04/05/2018 Jodelle Kirk v. Schaeffler Group USA
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 16-3417
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Missouri - Joplin
[PUBLISHED] [Loken, Author, with Arnold and Shepherd, Circuit Judges]
Civil case - Environmental Torts. In action alleging defendant FAG
Bearing's negligent release of the chemical tricholorethylene (TCE)
resulted in plaintiff developing autoimmune hepatitis, the district court
erred in finding defendant Schaeffler's pleadings in actions in the U.S.
Court of International Trade and federal district court in Connecticut
judicially estopped Schaeffler from denying that it is liable as Fag
Bearing's successor for FAG Bearing's pre-acquisition torts; as plaintiff
failed to establish successor liability and the district court should have
dismissed plaintiff's claims against Schaeffler: with respect to Fag
Bearing's appeal, a partial new trial on punitive damages should be
awarded as the punitive damage award did not distinguish how much each
defendant owed, and plaintiff based her claims for punitive damages, at
least in part, on alleged misconduct by Schaeffler; plaintiff submitted
sufficient evidence of general causation to submit her claim; plaintiff's
expert witnesses' testimony on specific causation was properly admitted;
no error in admitting government reports stating the public health
regulatory standards for TCE, where the court instructed the jury that
exceeding those numbers "does not in and of itself establish causation in
this case, though it may be considered by [the jury] in determining
causation; the evidence in the case was sufficient to submit plaintiff's
failure to warn claim to the jury; remanded to the district court with
directions to dismiss the claims against Schaeffler and to conduct further
proceedings on the punitive damages claims against Fag Bearing. Judge
Shepherd, dissenting.