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171952P.pdf 08/07/2018 Daaron McAdoo v. Amy Martin
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 17-1952
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Arkansas - Hot Springs
[PUBLISHED] [Smith, Author, and Wollman and Loken, Circuit Judges]
Prisoner case - Prisoner civil rights. Under the Prison Litigation Act,
plaintiff suffered a severe physical injury when an officer's takedown
move broke plaintiff's shoulder, and the injury met Section 1997(e)'s
requirement of a physical injury; the PLRA's gatekeeper function against
frivolous suits does not require a prison inmate to make a showing of a
physical injury caused by an unconstitutional act; rather, in the Eighth
Amendment context, in order to recover compensatory damages, the PLRA
requires a showing of harm caused by some unconstitutional conduct that
amounted to deliberate indifference and an accompanying showing of
physical injury; with a showing of physical injury, Sec. 1997(e) permits
recovery for the harm - physical or otherwise - caused by the
unconstitutional conduct; the district court erred in determining the PLRA
precluded plaintiff's recovery of compensatory damages because plaintiff
failed to meet Sec. 1997(e)'s physical injury threshold; on remand, the
district court should calculate compensatory damages that resulted from
the pain differential, if any, that plaintiff experienced from having to
take non-prescription pain relievers instead of the ten prescribed
hydrocodone tablets he was not given; the district court did not err in
concluding that the defendants' conduct did not exhibit the type of evil
motive or intent or reckless or callous indifference required to support
an award of punitive damages.