DISCLAIMER:  Any unofficial case summaries below are prepared by the clerk's office
                        as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.

173573P.pdf   01/08/2019  Michael Spradling  v.  Clay Hastings
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  17-3573
   U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas - Little Rock   
[PUBLISHED] [Smith, Author, with Melloy and Stras, Circuit Judges] Civil case - Civil rights. This Section 1983 action arising out of the shooting death of plaintiff's decedent was admittedly filed outside Arkansas's three-year statute of limitations, and the action was not tolled under the argument that defendants affirmatively acted to conceal the cause of action; under Arkansas law, the limitations period can only be tolled until such time as the plaintiff learns of the alleged fraud or is placed on objective notice of the need to further investigate the matter; here,in late 2008 or very early 2009, a witness to the shooting informed plaintiff of inconsistencies in the police file and expressed her belief that the victim had been murdered by police; this information gave plaintiff objective notice of the need to investigate the circumstances surrounding the shooting, and his November, 2012 suit was untimely.