DISCLAIMER: Any unofficial case summaries below are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
182555P.pdf 07/26/2019 Charles Lewis v. Kimberly Gardner
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 18-2555
U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri - St. Louis
[PUBLISHED] [Arnold, Author, with Smith, Chief Judge, and Kelly, Circuit
Judge]
Civil case - Civil rights. In action alleging plaintiff's delayed release
from custody after charges were dismissed against him, the City of St.
Louis prosecuting attorney moved for summary judgment based on qualified
immunity; the question for determination is whether the city's prosecutors
must go beyond the filing of a nolle prosequi to ensure the release of a
person against whom no charges are pending; there is no authority for
placing such a responsibility on the prosecuting attorney or her office
and there was no basis for finding she had violated plaintiff's
constitutional rights; even assuming such a legal responsibility existed,
plaintiff had not actually alleged that the prosecutor had not satisfied
that responsibility; additionally, plaintiff's claim for
false-imprisonment against the prosecutor should also be dismissed as the
court's conclusion that the prosecutor was not personally involved in the
decision to delay plaintiff's release necessarily requires dismissal
since, under Missouri law, a claim for false imprisonment requires
personal involvement of the defendant.