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183574P.pdf   03/27/2020  Sally Sanzone  v.  Mercy Health
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  18-3574
   U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri - St. Louis   
[PUBLISHED] [Smith, Author, with Wollman and Erickson, Circuit Judges] Civil case - ERISA. In action claiming the religiously affiliated hospital's ERISA plan was underfunded and violated the law in other respects, the plan fell within ERISA's exemption for retirement and pension plans of religiously affiliated nonprofits and plaintiff failed to adequately state a claim under ERISA; whether a plan is an ERISA plan is an element of a plaintiff's case and not a jurisdictional inquiry, and the district court erred in dismissing the case for lack of jurisdiction; with respect to plaintiff's claim that the exemption violates the Establishment Clause, the matter must be remanded to permit the district court to determine whether the deprivation of ERISA protections confers Article III standing, and if so, whether the church-plan exemption at issue here violates the Establishment Clause; if there is Article III standing, plaintiff's state law claims should be reinstated pursuant to the court's supplemental jurisdiction.