DISCLAIMER: The following unofficial case summaries are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
192086P.pdf 08/20/2020 Dean Birkeland v. John Jorgenson
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 19-2086
and No: 19-2172
U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota
[PUBLISHED] [Erickson, Author, with Kelly and Stras, Circuit Judges]
Civil case - Wrongful death. The police officers did not violate
plaintiff's deceased's clearly established constitutional rights when they
shot and killed him as Eighth Circuit precedent compels the conclusion
that the use of deadly force in this situation was not a violation of
clearly established right; given the close proximity of the deceased, his
refusal to obey the officers' commands to drop a knife and his act of
stabbing a police dog in the face showed he posed a threat of serious
physical harm to the officers; the district court erred, therefore, in
denying the officers' motion for qualified immunity on plaintiff's
wrongful death claim; under these facts there was no genuine issue of
material fact for a jury to decide, and the officers were entitled to
official immunity as a matter of Minnesota state law; because the
officers' discretionary decisions are entitled to official immunity, the
City of Roseville has no vicarious liability. The court dismisses for lack
of jurisdiction plaintiff's cross-appeal challenging the district court's
order granting the officers and the City summary judgment on plaintiff's
other claims. Judge Kelly, concurring in part and dissenting in part.