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192364P.pdf   12/16/2021  Larenzo Irvin  v.  Tyler Richardson
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  19-2364
                          and No:  19-2610
   U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Iowa - Cedar Rapids   
[PUBLISHED] [Loken, Author, with Kelly and Erickson, Circuit Judges] Civil case - Civil rights. In an action against police officers and the City of Cedar Rapids arising out of an investigative stop of plaintiffs, the district court did not err in determining the officers had reasonable suspicion to stop and detain the men to determine whether they were involved in an earlier unlawful firearm display during a public disturbance at that location, and the officers were entitled to qualified immunity on the claim concerning the investigative stop; under the circumstances, the force used by the officers did not turn the lawful Terry stop into an arrest; the detention was no longer than necessary for the officers to pursue their investigation; the district court did not err in granting the officers qualified immunity dismissing the Fourth Amendment claims; the court's conclusion that plaintiffs were not arrested defeats their claims under Section 1983 and Iowa state law that they were falsely arrested without probable cause prior to the end of their Terry stop detention; however, under Iowa law the district court erred in granting defendants summary judgment on plaintiff Bates's claim concerning his subsequent arrest for interference with official acts; similarly, the court erred in granting defendants summary judgment on Bates's Section 1983 false arrest claim with respect to his post-Terry arrest; Bates's Monell claims are also remanded for further proceedings. Judge Kelly, concurring in part and dissenting in part.