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193054P.pdf 04/16/2021 American Modern Home Insur. Co v. Aaron Thomas
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 19-3054
U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri - St. Louis
[PUBLISHED] [Benton, Author, with Gruender and Stras, Circuit Judges]
Civil case - Insurance. In action alleging insurance fraud after
defendants made a claim for losses in an apartment fire, the jury found
for defendants and the insurer appeals. Held: the district court erred in
refusing to admit evidence of defendant Aaron Thomas's three prior
convictions for sex offenses as they were highly probative on credibility,
and the danger of unfair prejudice, undue delay and confusion of issues
did not substantially outweigh the value of the evidence; in view of the
uncertainty in Missouri law, the district court did not abuse its
discretion in its instruction concerning the meaning of "material" in the
context of a misrepresentation by the insured; the district court did not
abuse its discretion in giving a supplemental instruction on vexatious
refusal to pay in response to a jury question; the district court did not
err in excluding expert testimony on the grounds it was untimely disclosed
and cumulative. Reversed and remanded for a new trial