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193108P.pdf 04/02/2021 United States v. Adan Flores-Lagonas
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 19-3108
U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota
[PUBLISHED] [Chief Judge Smith, Author, with Loken and Gruender, Circuit
Judges]
Criminal Case - conviction and sentence. After pleading guilty to being a
felon in possession of a firearm and ammunition, Flores-Lagonas appeals
denial of motion to suppress, motion to dismiss indictment for alleged
police perjury and Sixth Amendment and Speedy Trial Act violations. During
a controlled delivery of methamphetamine, Flores-Lagonas fled and a chase
ensued; he was apprehended and two loaded handgun magazines seized from
his person and a gun from the vehicle. Four years later he pleaded guilty.
Motion to suppress was denied, as even in absence of reasonable suspicion
for initial stop, officers had probable cause to arrest. After lengthy
proceedings, including multiple competency proceedings, the district court
concluded no Speedy Trial Act or Sixth Amendment violation. Officers did
not seize Flores-Lagonas in his vehicle because he did not submit to show
of authority, but officers had probable cause to arrest him for fleeing,
failing to stop, and reckless driving. Thus the arrest and subsequent
search did not violate the Fourth Amendment. The district court did not
abuse its discretion in denying reconsideration based on allegation of
police perjury and no convincing evidence of perjury was presented. As for
Speedy trial claims, four year delay is presumptively prejudicial, but the
defense cause most of the delay and the government's delays were not in
effort to hamper the defense and was reasonably justified; assertions of
prejudice lacked specific facts. Excluding times permitted by law, the
Speedy Trial Act was not violated.