DISCLAIMER: Any unofficial case summaries below are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
193683P.pdf 08/12/2021 United States v. Chad Mink
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 19-3683
U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Iowa - Davenport
[PUBLISHED] [Shepherd, Author, with Erickson and Kobes, Circuit Judges]
Criminal Case - Conviction and sentence. Mink appeals jury conviction on
15 counts. Mink's challenge to venue on conviction for fraudulent use of
as means of identification fails as a matter of law, as venue was proper
where he used the means of identification and where he illegally possessed
the firearm; Mink waived claim that counts were multiplicitous; district
court did not err in permitting joinder of offenses or in plainly failing
to sever counts, as separate counts alleged a step in plan and established
a motive, preparation, plan and identity for other charges, and was not
unfairly prejudicial; district court did not abuse its discretion in
admitting evidence he was incarcerated at time of conduct alleged in
counts 14 and 15, as evidence was probative and limiting instruction
diminished danger of unfair prejudice; district court did not plainly err
in admitting evidence of uncharged conduct, as it was intrinsic to charges
and not subject to Rule 404(b)'s bar; district court did not abuse its
discretion in failing to dismiss or question the entire venire when a
venireperson made comment about counsel which had no bearing on Mink's
guilt; evidence was sufficient for a reasonable jury to conclude Mink used
a "means of identification of another person" by using the information to
apply for a debit card; evidence was sufficient on witness tampering and
obstruction of justice charges, as a reasonable jury could find that Mink
contemplated a particular, foreseeable proceeding; the district court did
not plainly err in the jury instructions regarding omitting a mens rea
term in counts 5 and 13; the omission of the element that he knew his
status as a felon was plain, but Mink failed to show there was a
reasonable probability he would have been acquitted; there was no error in
jury instruction relating to Mink's knowledge that the destructive device
was a firearm or that he had to a duty to register the device; and no
plain error in instruction whether truck was a dangerous weapon in light
of jury finding it was a dangerous weapon in other counts; Mink waived his
challenge to instruction that dangerous weapon finding could not be used
for underlying offense and enhancement. Government concedes that a
violation of 18 U.S.C. sec. 844(i) does not qualify as a crime of violence
under section 924(c) and count 8 must be vacated. Accordingly, Mink's
sentence is vacated on all counts under the "sentencing package doctrine"
and the case remanded for resentencing in light the vacation of Count 8.
In all other respects, the convictions of the remainder of the counts are
affirmed.