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201392P.pdf   04/30/2021  United States  v.  Reymundo Pacheco
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  20-1392
   U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Iowa - Des Moines   
   [PUBLISHED] [Gruender, Author, with Benton and Stras, Circuit Judges] 
   Criminal case - Criminal law. Considering the totality of the 
   circumstances, the officer who stopped defendant for traffic offenses had 
   reasonable suspicion to extend the traffic stop so his canine could 
   conduct a drug sniff; the information the officer gathered after making 
   the decision to extend the the stop, such as finding the rental car's 
   spare tire in the back seat, elevated the reasonable suspicion to probable 
   cause to search the trunk of the vehicle.