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201822P.pdf   09/08/2021  Hal Stanley  v.  Asa Hutchinson
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  20-1822
   U.S. District Court for the Western District of Arkansas - Hot Springs   
[PUBLISHED] [Loken, Author, with Wollman and Stras, Circuit Judges] Civil case - Civil rights. For the court's prior opinion in the matter, see Stanley v. Finnegan, 899 F.ed 623 (8th Cir. 2018). Plaintiffs alleged defendants Wright and Finnegan violated the family's clearly established constitutional rights in removing children to DHS protective custody at the end of a five-hour home search. The district court properly applied the exigent circumstances test set out in Heartland Acad. Cmty. Church v. Waddle, 427 F.3d 525 (8th Cir. 2004) in granting defendants summary judgment; further, the removal was ordered in executing a warrant issued by a magistrate who was advised removal was intended; additionally, even if the Fourth Amendment applied in this situation, an issue the court does not decide, the defendants are entitled to qualified immunity because it was not clearly established that it applied in the Eighth Circuit when the children were removed; with respect to the administrative proceedings following the children's removal, Finnegan was entitled to qualified immunity on plaintiffs' due process claims, as there was no evidence her determinations and testimony in the administrative and judicial proceedings were fabricated or came anywhere near the level of consciences-shocking behavior.