DISCLAIMER: Any unofficial case summaries below are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
201830P.pdf 08/13/2021 Alvin Jackson v. Dexter Payne
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 20-1830
U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas - Pine Bluff
[PUBLISHED] [Shepherd, Author, with Smith, Chief Judge, and Grasz, Circuit
Judge]
Prisoner case - Habeas. Death Penalty Matter. For the court' prior opinion
remanding the matter to the District Court for further proceedings on
Jackson's claims under Atkins v. Virginian, 536 U.S. 304 (2002), see
Jackson v. Kelly, 898 F.3d 859 (8th Cir. 2018). On remand the district
court found that Jackson met his burden of showing he is intellectually
disabled and accordingly vacated his death sentence. The Arkansas
Department of Corrections appeals. Held: the district court did not
clearly err in considering Jackson's childhood IQ scores in accordance
with this Court's instructions; the district court did clearly err in
applying a
/-5 standard error of measurement to Jackson's childhood IQ test scores; the
district court did not clearly err in concluding Jackson satisfied the
intellectual functioning deficit prong of the Arkansas statute barring a
death sentence for persons with intellectual disability; nor did the court
clearly err in determining Jackson established a deficit in adaptive
functioning under the second prong of the Arkansas statute; Jackson also
satisfied the remaining prongs of the statute and the district court's
order is affirmed. Judge Grasz, dissenting.