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202007P.pdf 09/16/2021 Desmond Rouse v. United States
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 20-2007
and No: 20-2015
U.S. District Court for the District of South Dakota - Southern
[PUBLISHED] [Loken, Author, with Wollman and Stras, Circuit Judges]
Prisoner case - Habeas. The grounds the petitioners asserted in the
district court for Rule 60(b) relief - newly discovered evidence in
support of a claim previously denied and a subsequent change in
substantive law justifying relief - fall squarely within the class of Rule
60(b) claims to which the Supreme Court has applied Sec. 2244(b)
restrictions, and the motions were an improper attempt to circumvent the
procedural requirements of AEDPA; the district court's decision to dismiss
the Rule 60(b)(6) motions because they were second or successive claims
for Sec. 2255 relief that had not been authorized by the court of appeals
under Sec. 2244(b)(3) is affirmed; assuming arguendo that petitioners'
Rule 60(b)(6) motions were not unauthorized second or successive motions
subject to Sec. 2244(b)3), the district court did not err in determining
that the allegations, including claims of newly discovered victim
recantations, medical evidence and claims of juror bias, did not meet the
extraordinarily high burden of proving actual innocence, a complete
miscarriage of justice, or are evidence that would produce an acquittal in
a new trial. Judge Stras, concurring.