DISCLAIMER:  The following unofficial case summaries are prepared by the clerk's office
                        as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.

212377P.pdf   06/03/2022  United States  v.  William Kennedy
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  21-2377
   U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Iowa - Central   
[PUBLISHED] [Kelly, Author, with Colloton and Kobes, Circuit Judges] Criminal case - Criminal law and sentencing. The police officers did not extend the traffic stop longer than was necessary to attend to the purpose of the stop and related safety concerns, including removal of the car in which defendant was a passenger; defendant consented to a pat-down search by raising his arms above his head in response to the officer's request to conduct a pat-down; the district court discussed the 3553(a) factors and did not err in considering them in the course of granting a downward variance.