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                        as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.

212993P.pdf   02/08/2023  United States  v.  Tu Anh Nguyen
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  21-2993
                          and No:  21-2994
                          and No:  21-2995
   U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Iowa - Western   
[PUBLISHED] [Melloy, Author, with Colloton and Gruender, Circuit Judges] Criminal case - Criminal law and Sentencing. The district court did not err in determining the state trooper developed probable cause for the search of defendants' trailer trough the facts discovered during a proper commercial safety inspection and a contemporaneous open-air dog sniff; the evidence was sufficient to support defendants' conspiracy convictions and firearms convictions; the district court did not clearly err in imposing a Guidelines Sec. 3B1.1 leadership role enhancement for defendant Le, and his within-guidelines range sentence was not substantively unreasonable.