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213755P.pdf   02/03/2023  Jamie Leonard  v.  Steven Harris
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  21-3755
   U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri - St. Louis   
[PUBLISHED] [Stras, Author, with Colloton and Wollman, Circuit Judges] Civil case - Civil rights. Jail officers sprayed plaintiff with pepper spray after he refused orders during a search of his cell; he subsequently clawed out his eye while confined in his cell, and he sued the jail officers, staff and jail for violation of his Fourth, Eighth and Fourteenth Amendment rights; the district court granted defendants' motion for summary judgment based on qualified immunity, and plaintiff appeals. Held: The officer's use of pepper spray was objectively reasonable under the circumstances; the officers and nurse who examined plaintiff after he was sprayed did not consciously disregard a serious medical need; decision to place plaintiff in a cell with a sink where he could wash his eyes, as opposed to taking him for additional treatment, was not a constitutional violation; decision by officer who observed plaintiff clawing his eye to await assistance before entering the cell was not deliberate indifference as plaintiff was in a frenzied state, was not handcuffed, and presented a serious safety risk to the officer; denial of plaintiff's medications in these circumstances did not violate clearly established law, and Nurse Martin was entitled to qualified immunity on the claim; on plaintiff's Monell claim, the county did not have a policy or custom of failing to give detainees medication; the district court did not err in determining that no adverse inference should be drawn from the deletion of a video as there was no evidence that the defendants had any intent to deprive plaintiff of the information's use.