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221787P.pdf   04/20/2023  United States  v.  Larry Rederick
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  22-1787
   U.S. District Court for the District of South Dakota - Southern   
[PUBLISHED] [Benton, Author, with Colloton and Kelly, Circuit Judges] Criminal case - Criminal law. Law enforcement officers had probable cause to conduct the traffic stop based on defendant's traffic offense and on the collective knowledge of the officers conducting the investigation into defendant's alleged drug dealing; the state troopers who conducted the stop did not illegally prolong the stop in order to conduct a drug-dog search; the dog's alert was sufficient to alert the trooper to a positive result and the record showed the dog was reliable; the alert gave the officers probable cause to search the defendant's vehicles.