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221881P.pdf   05/19/2023  Perry Hopman  v.  Union Pacific Railroad
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  22-1881
   U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas - Central   
[PUBLISHED] [Loken, Author, with Smith, Chief Judge, and Wollman, Circuit Judge] Civil case - Americans with Disabilities Act. Plaintiff, then a conductor and now an engineer, brought this action after his request to bring his Rottweiler service dog on board moving trains as an accommodation for his PTSD and migraines was denied. The jury returned a verdict for plaintiff, awarding compensatory damages, but not punitive damages. The district court then granted defendant's motion for judgment as a matter of law, concluding there was no legally sufficient evidentiary basis for the jury's verdict. Plaintiff appeals. At trial, plaintiff limited his failure-to-accommodate claim to one section of the applicable EEOC regulation - adjustments needed to permit him, an employee with a disability, to enjoy equal benefits and privileges of employment as are enjoyed by similarly situation employees without disabilities; thus, whether plaintiff may have had a job performance claim is not before the court; the benefits and privileges of employment do not include the freedom to be free from mental or psychological pain; as a result, permitting a service dog at work so that an employee with a disability has the same mental health assistance the service dog provides away from work is not a cognizable benefit or privilege of employment, and the district court did not err in granting defendant's motion for judgment as a matter of law.