DISCLAIMER: Any unofficial case summaries below are prepared by the clerk's office
as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.
223071P.pdf 02/15/2024 One Love Housing, LLC v. City of Anoka, MN
U.S. Court of Appeals Case No: 22-3071
U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota
[PUBLISHED] [Loken, Author, with Smith, Chief Judge, and Colloton, Circuit
Judge]
Civil case - Americans with Disabilities Act. Plaintiffs operate sober
living homes for recovering alcoholics and substance abusers and sought to
operate a home in an area the City of Anoka has zoned for single families
or groups of not more than four unrelated persons; plaintiffs asked the
City to grant an accommodation to permit them to house up to seven
unrelated persons in the home, and the City Council denied the request.
Plaintiffs then brought this suit alleging disparate treatment and impact
and failure-to-accommodate claims under both the ADA and the Fair Housing
Act. The district court granted plaintiffs summary judgment on their
failure-to-accommodate claims and ordered the City to grant plaintiffs'
request for a reasonable accommodation. The City appeals. Held: there are
genuine issues of material fact on plaintiffs' reasonable accommodation
claim, and the district court erred in granting plaintiffs summary
judgment on the claim. The district court erred in considering a report on
the accommodation which had not been presented to the City Council; on the
record before the City Council a reasonable factfinder could find that
plaintiff's self-serving, conclusory evidence failed to prove that seven
residents are necessary for its sober home to provide a therapeutic
environment; there were also genuine issues concerning the issue of
financial viability as part of the reasonable accommodation issue; on
remand, the district court can also take up plaintiffs' disparate impact
and treatment claims.