DISCLAIMER:  Any unofficial case summaries below are prepared by the clerk's office
                        as a courtesy to the reader. They are not part of the opinion of the court.

993431P.pdf   09/22/2000  Delores Turner etc.  v.  Iowa Fire Equipment
   U.S. Court of Appeals Case No:  99-3431
   Western District of Missouri   
Civil Case. Grant of summary judgment to Iowa Fire Equipment company in personal injury action is affirmed. District court's exclusion of treating physician's causation opinion was not an abuse of discretion. Absent causation opinion evidence, injured plaintiff could not prove elements of case; expert testimony required to prove emotional distress injuries, physical assault, and visible injuries.